12/1/2023 0 Comments Atrial flutter vs a fibIf it continues, atrial fibrillation can lead to heart failure. But, the condition can come back, even after it's been treated. Usually doctors can treat atrial fibrillation so that it becomes a minor nuisance, instead of a big problem. If Cardioversion doesn't solve the problem, a procedure called Cardiac ablation can be done to destroy the bad areas of your heart that are causing your heart to beat abnormally. These patients are usually given anti-coagulant medicines before Cardioversion to prevent the clots from moving to the brain and causing a stroke when normal rhythm is restored. However, if the atria haven't been contracting well for 48 hours or more, blood clots may have formed there. Often, the next step is to restore the normal heart rhythm with an electric shock, a process called Cardioversion. If you do have atrial fibrillation, your doctor can give you medicine to slow your racing heart. Your doctor may also prescribe imaging tests to look at your heart and check whether its electrical system is working properly. You may also need a test that records your heart's rhythms, like an ECG, which you have in your doctor's office, or a Holter monitor that you wear around for a day. Your doctor can listen for fluttering while listening to your heart with a stethoscope. You may also have trouble breathing and feel tired and dizzy. You'll feel your heart race and flutter-and not just once in a while, but often. To find out you may have atrial fibrillation. Some people get atrial fibrillation because they drink too much alcohol or take certain medicines. You're also more likely to have atrial fibrillation if you've had another heart problem, like valve disease, coronary artery disease, or heart failure. As you get older, it's more common to have an irregular heartbeat. Atrial fibrillation doesn't just sound funny, this irregular beat can prevent your heart from pumping enough blood out to the rest of your body. So what you'd hear if you listened through a stethoscope would be more like this. If you have atrial fibrillation, the top two chambers of your heart contract too quickly, and in an irregular pattern. If you can listen to your heart through a stethoscope, your heart beat should sound something like this, or lub dub, lub dub, lub dub. Let's talk about a condition called atrial fibrillation. That can be a problem if this continues over a long period of time and isn't treated. But sometimes, your heart beats not only faster but also out of rhythm. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders 2016:chap 64.Ī lot of things can make your heart beat faster, like kissing the person you love or watching a scary movie. Cardiac arrhythmia with supraventricular origin. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders 2015:chap 37. In: Mann DL, Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Braunwald E, eds. Specific arrhythmias: diagnosis and treatment. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders 2015:chap 38. In: Mann DL, Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Braunwald E, eds.īraunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine Atrial fibrillation: clinical features, mechanisms, and management. Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Meschia JF, Bushnell C, Boden-Albala B, et al. 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. We also are able to utilize the most advanced mapping systems.January CT, Wann LS, Alpert JS, et al. We are one of only a handful of centers in the United States that provide a complete suite of approaches to AFib, including hybrid procedures with epicardial robotic surgery in conjunction with endocardial ablation. Current research seeks to understand the mechanisms of atrial fibrillation, which appear to come from multiple areas at the same time.Īt the University of Chicago Medicine, our team uses special catheters that allow them to know how much force is being applied onto the tissue, which has been shown to improve the success rate for the procedure. We start with the initial set of treatments and then we get more aggressive as the pest problem declares itself to be more and more stubborn. We come in and we do a treatment and we can control the cases but frequently it requires multiple treatments. We give patients the analogy that atrial fibrillation is like a pest problem in your home. Similar to atrial flutter, treatment options for AFib include anticoagulation (blood thinners) and controlling the arrhythmia with medication or catheter ablation therapy.Īblation is also effective in 60% to 70% of AFib patients.
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